 

 Driving forward to be the best
Two years ago Ken Munro was
working for Havelock Europa,
a Scottish plc, as an MD
running businesses for them.
Previously he had led the global
marketing organisation for the
NCR Corporation. At that time he
probably never gave the Christian
media industry more than a passing
glance. Then, at the beginning
of 2009, he was appointed MD
of John Ritchie Ltd. and today
finds himself heading the biggest
Christian distribution company
in Europe, following Ritchie’s
acquisition of STL Distribution
(STL-D) in December 2009.
The weeks since that acquisition
have been hectic and intense,
dealing with all that occurs in a
post-acquisition situation. Key
to the future success of STL-D
going forward were issues
such as putting in place a robust stock-control
system, getting stock levels up in the warehouse,
rebuilding customer confidence (both supplier and
retailer), gaining the trust of staff and setting out
the strategy for the future of the company.
I caught up with Munro at the beginning of March,
in between some of the many client meetings he has
had, to find out how things had progressed since we
last spoke. (see Christian Marketplace – Feb 2010).
CJ: A few weeks further down the line postacquisition,
how does it look to you now?
KM: The intensity and the hectic nature of things
have just continued. As I look back over the last three
weeks the daily run-rate has picked up encouragingly.
We had a plan for February which we have exceeded
and that gives me considerable comfort that the actual
business performance is still there and growing.
As I’ve said before, there is real evidence of
considerable loyalty, empathy and sympathy out
there from customers for the STL brand. From a
customer perspective I’m very encouraged; the
volume of business has picked up and is ramping
up on a week-by-week basis.
From a supply chain perspective we have had
no further surprises, which is good; pretty much
everybody is now on board. The only significant
challenges for the business - SU and Kingsway
distribution changes (clearly planned and well
underway before we bought the business) – we
took very early on. And we had a plan to insulate
us against unexpected hurdles because I’ve been
down this route before in previous acquisitions.
CJ: Key issues when we spoke before were restocking,
re-signing suppliers and getting Informix
up and running. You’ve mentioned progress with
suppliers but what about the other issues?
KM: On re-stocking we are making great
progress; it’s just a factor of time, getting the
product on the shelves here. As far as Informix is
concerned the project has run extremely smoothly
and we’re just about to publish the go-live date.
You have to understand just how low the live
stock levels were. We’re basically building the
stock back from ground level and you have to be
very careful in that. We’ve brought in some new
supply-chain disciplines, just to ensure that we
don’t end up in an overstock situation. That was
one of the issues that drove the major cashflow
problems in the previous business.
You’ve got to be very careful; you’re buying little
and often, making sure that you are managing
your stock optimally. I’ve got no major concerns;
availability rises by the day and I anticipate our
objective of being fully stocked at the end of the
first quarter will be met.
CJ: So are you getting closer to a just-in-time
supply situation then?
KM: I don’t know. I need to see the appropriateness
of that in this industry and see how close you can
get to that. This isn’t the electronics or computing
industry; we’re not dealing with components here.
But the more efficient you can be in bringing
product in and sending it out on a very short leadtime,
the more effective we can be in both service
delivery and fundamental profitability.
CJ: Are you adopting a smarter rather than
bigger approach then?
KM: By default we are big because of the scale
of demand on us - which might surprise some
people. The daily run rate in this business is very
significant and as availability rises the challenge will
only increase – so that’s extremely encouraging. I
know some people argue about us being a onestop
shop, but we are the closest to delivering
that level of service that anyone can get to in this
industry and there is real demand for this capability.
However, it’s not just about scale and size; it’s also
about being smart in our management of the supply
chain, in our marketing and support to customers
that ultimately benefits everyone.
CJ: The old STL-D left behind some major
creditors, including a number of your clients
who are owed significant sums of money. How
do you go about winning their confidence to
sign up with the new STL-D?
KM: It’s all about the future, sitting down with
them and drawing a clear line. The relationship with
the old IBS-STL company is very different from the
one we have with them. Where necessary we’ve
built strong financial partnerships from day one
just to demonstrate the strength of the business
and the fact that we have re-capitalised. But I think
the main driver has been me meeting personally
with all of them and quite clearly outlining to them
my vision for the future for a focused distribution
and wholesaling business in the UK; that and the
fact that we are going to build a customer focused
business that delivers the highest level of service.
CJ: Given the legacy you inherited, some
might wonder why you didn’t drop the STL-D
name completely and operate solely as John
Ritchie Distribution?
KM: We might do that yet. We’ve taken
soundings, we’ve run a number of focus groups
with the Crown Retailers and also across the market
in general and there are two opinions emerging.
From a retail customer perspective there is real
loyalty to the STL-D brand and they have said to
us that they don’t see any reason for us to change.
From a supply-chain perspective it appears there
is an almost universal recommendation that we
should re-brand the business.
On balance I would say that it is likely that we will
transition to a new brand sometime during 2010.
We’ll consult widely making sure our customers
and partners understand that all the best bits
of STL-D’s infrastructure, scale and people are
remaining. But this time next year we will be talking
about a re-branded business.
CJ: Perhaps retailers are a little hesitant
because they don’t really know who John
Ritchie, the company, is. How would you
describe the company and its ethos then?
KM: The ethos of Ritchie is the ethos of the
Lord’s Work Trust (LWT), which is to support
Christian outreach projects around the world. The
whole focus of what we are doing is to drive funds
back for the Trust to distribute as they see fit.
It’s about being efficient, commercially smart
and professional in business. As I’ve said before, I
don’t see the two as being mutually exclusive. We
are very missional, that is our inspiration, that’s the
reason why I am here. However I believe it goes
hand-in-hand with a well-run organisation; that’s
the combined ethos.
I’m here within the Ritchie organisation, as part
of the Trust, to drive great business performance.
We believe that off the back of great business
performance we’ll be able to provide the greatest
return to the Trust. And a very important part of
the vision is to continue to support the CBC trade
in the UK.
From both the supply-chain partners, who did
suffer very badly, and from the customer base, I’ve
experienced a real sense of relief and gratitude that
we stepped in and bought this business because
they still see it as being a fundamental part of the
equation in the UK.
CJ: STL-D had their Crown Books programme;
Kingsway are launching a partnership scheme;
Gardners have just launched
their Independent Booksellers
Affiliates Programme. What plans
do you have to support retailers?
KM: There will be re-branded
loyalty and partnering programmes,
which will have a broad appeal and
a broader base. We are currently
examining the whole see-safe
and returns equation within our
business. Too much time, money
and effort, for everyone, has been
spent dealing with stock moving
back and forward as part of our
promotional programmes. As we
improve the efficiency of this part of
the business I anticipate offering significant benefit
back to our customers, in both price and service.
CJ: There is an increasing move towards
internet sales; how does that impact on what
you are trying to do?
KM: As far as I am concerned there is a whole
internet wave that’s washing in and we have to build
a business that can supply and fulfil for that channel
as well. So we will work with internet retailers, just as
we will work collaboratively with the CBC trade. We
see ourselves as being a distribution business and
we will supply companies whether they are driving a
tele-sales operation, catalogue selling, web-sales, or
a physical retail outlet. We’re just passionate about
being the best distributor and wholesaler.
CJ: You recently announced 45 redundancies
in Carlisle. How was that decision received by
the staff and do you anticipate any further job
cuts in the coming months?
KM: Well firstly let’s remember that by buying the
company we have actually saved 140 jobs, but no I
don’t anticipate there being any further job cuts.
The decision was received well internally
because it was communicated from day one.
When we bought the business I said we would
have to re-size; we TUPE’d across positions which
were multi-dimensional, in that they supported
the retailing and publishing businesses as well as
distribution. This meant there would be a natural
scaling down and that is the exercise we have
gone through. We have also looked at how we can
drive efficiency across the whole organisation and
arrived at a staffing level of around 135-140 fulltime
equivalents, which we believe is right.
CJ: So how would you sum up the future
direction of the STL-D business under Ritchie?
KM: The foundations for the future success of this
business are built upon us firstly being very efficient,
secondly managing our costs very effectively, thirdly
re-engineering a fundamental part of the business –
the see-safe and returns model – and, fourthly, and
perhaps most importantly, driving a real focus on data
and turning information into intelligence. I believe that
those who invest in data analytics, providing powerful
insights into their customer’s and supply chain
partners businesses will ultimately succeed. This is
an area that STL D had not traditionally focused on.
These four pillars will be very important for the future
of our business and for our forward-looking vision.
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